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1. When (if ever) is it appropriate to refer to a historical figure—especially an enslaved person—by his or her first name? #twitterstorians
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2. Initial answer is “almost never.” First names risk diminishing the person. But this gets tricky when writing enslaved people’s lives.
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3. First, surnames by which enslaved people were known were often not chosen by them; many chose new ones after emancipation.
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4. It’s also sometimes difficult to tell when an enslaved person acquired a surname.
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5. So using a surname to refer to a period before s/he got it is sort of like using a woman’s married name to talk about her earlier life.
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6. Then there’s this. RT @ATErickson: Different when thinking about describing ppl during their childhood?
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7. The enslaved woman I’m writing about was first sold at the age of 14. I wrestle with whether to use first name for that time in her life.
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8. Not doing so feels comparable to news stories that refer to Tamir Rice as “Mr. Rice”: fails to convey that this person was a child.
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9. On the other hand, when a person becomes an “adult” is of course very historically constructed. First name only risks infantilization.
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10. I do think it’s different when talking about childhood, but when does childhood end? How do racial ideologies load that question?
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11. And, as @jondresner pointing out, what other ideologies (Western, gender, legal) also need to accounted for? @jondresner/686952298753310721